", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. DIY Brass Etching methods (safer etchants, waste, and disposal of) Many hand-forged Damascus blades are made out of high carbon steel with small amounts of chromium in the alloy. The damascus is 5160/1018/15n20 nickle I heat treated in the canola got it cherry hot and dipped it tip down . You can order it off of Amazon, believe it or not. Remember to wear safety goggles and gloves at all times. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. It doesn't matter as long as the steel is as oil and wax free as it can be. Making stuff, hunting, rock climbing, philosophy, general adventure seeker. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. The etching solution is made by adding 1 part Muriatic Acid (the common kind that's sold in hardware stores, about $5.00 gal.) Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Let your piece remain in acids for 10 to 15 minutes. Could have probably pypassed this step: dumped 1/2 gallon of phosphoric in the tank and sloshed it around with the cap shut and stoppers in. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. Which type of steel you etch will determine the best acid or chemical to use to etch it with. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. I'm not going to cover how to make damascus steel, there's lots of information online and it's pretty simple. Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. I haven't done many damasuses (damasci? If youre using ferric chloride, dilute your acid with distilled water. -- Theodore Roosevelthttp://stephensforge.com. Diluting Phosphoric or Muriatic acid for fuel tank cleaning Concrete Etching - How to Acid Wash Concrete Surfaces Yourself My question at the moment is, will hot vinegar ruin the temper on a knife? Will this stuff like sit in a jar without eating the jar? Like is itmore effective on a piece ground to 120, than one polished to 1000? Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Is it just lots of jelly rolls mushed together? Muriatic acid is a powerful and corrosive acidic liquid made from hydrochloric acid, water, and other trace minerals. Following. 1 Gal. Non-acid Based Concrete Etcher and Cleaner - The Home Depot Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container. Transchem Muriatic Acid 1 gal Liquid - Ace Hardware What Is Muriatic Acid and Is It Safe For Home Cleaning? In a large nonmetallic bowl or container, mix 1 part hydrochloric acid with 2 parts hydrogen peroxide. After being etched the blank can be polished to give a stepped or contrasting look. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Works great. Box 71092Springfield, OR 97475. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? Since you have muriatic acid, its really easy to make ferric chloride. Make Ferric Chloride (for etching printed circuit boards). 2 Remove any burrs on the edges of the steel. The keys are "pretty dilute" and "multiple, short immersions". Mix baking soda with distilled water, using a lot of cooking soda so you can dip your piece to reduce acids and stop acne action. If you're using muriatic acid, you can bring the Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it at 400 grit. Is the pattern deep enough? The basic process is as follows: After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. And that's why we use it!http://damasteel.se/ A place for all things chef knives. Muratic acid is really not the stuff to use for etching especially inside your house or workshop. Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. It's expensive, but amazing. After 10 minutes take it out and give it a quick dip in the bucket of water. 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. The best quality Damascus does not end. Vegas Forge. 5. In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). Etching is done after all heat treatment is completed. Etching Damascus With Muriatic? | BladeForums.com Sign up for a new account in our community. Posts: 199. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. It will also make everything steel in the same room with it rust. We use a laser engraver to engrave on the Damascus steel. I don't think I'd ever do this, but, dang, I found the whole instructable fascinating. How do you make ferric chloride etching solution? Do not buff before etching! Share it with us! Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid I've since settle on at 4-1 dilution, and overall etching a blade takes 45-60 mins. Damascus Etching. Then etch it to make the pattern visible. So, your foliate results arent a surprise. It's known as muriatic acid and is sold in bulk at pool-supply and home-improvement stores. No odor, no smell, not a skin irritant, non-corrosive. No Ferric Chloride? No problem: Home-made etchant to the rescue! No neutralizing step after etching. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. The press method is the reverse. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Muriatic Acid Question? | Canadian Knifemaker Good point about the rust bluing. What kind of acid do you use to etch a knife? This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject. It won't hurt glass or plastic, but the fumeswill eat a metal lid. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when you're working with acid. Made To Order * VG-10 San Mai Steel Knife Blank Damascus Layered Raw Finish Knife Making / LPB#2 ad vertisement by 11Spartans. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. No need to go full strength to get results. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. (Recipe varies between smith). This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. Weapons made from Damascus steel are vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! How to Use Muriatic Acid Safely | Hunker For example, steel can be etched with hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid. Never put acid in the microwave! . Remove the Damascus from the acid and dip it in a bath of baking soda and distilled water to neutralize the acid. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Toss the PCB into the solution and itll take off. Shop Talk - BladeSmith Questions and Answers. Ken Fong What is the black coating on knife blades? Hotter vinegar = deeper etch, but can the vinegar be too hot? Sorry for the repeat. Fill a plastic garden watering can halfway with the mixture. The hardware store wasn't going to be very helpful in the middle of the night and I was about to put it all off to the next day when I realized I didn't actually care about how the etching was done . In fact, it is not. Brush or spray the acid solution on the concrete, wait eight to 10 minutes, then neutralize the acid by spraying. In the video linked above, YouTuber TheSmokinApe acid-etches an ESEE blade with Frenchs mustard. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when youre working with acid. on Step 8. Professional Strength 31.45% HCL (Muriatic Acid), excellent for pH reduction in swimming pools or to clean and etch masonry surfaces, excellent for pH reduction in all commercial and residential pools.Find the ACID MURIATIC GAL at Ace. Pimp Your Knife: Acid Etching - Knife Life - Blade HQ I know the website says not to mix it but we're also not using it to make custom circuit boards Here is a link to some interesting information regarding concentrations Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. Ferric chloride is one of the most widely used etchants in the field of chemical etching. on Step 8. RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. It is the ideal acid etch alternative. Do this process a few times. Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Watch on Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus? Yet another reason to prefer ferric chloride. STEP 1: STARTING Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. To clean and etch concrete, mix one part muriatic acid to 10 parts water. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. Make sure the blade is clean and free of oil and grease before continuing. I agree on the hammer ski Hello Jesse, It truly is one of the best, if not the best, stainless damascus steel in the world. ), but here's my thoughts: The acid only reaches the surface, so it's natural that the pattern will sand off. Your email address will not be published. You are using an out of date browser. You must log in or register to reply here. It's easy! Safe Alternatives to Acid Etching Concrete Floors - All Garage Floors Our passion is crafting knives featuring forged blades in the pursuit of the ultimate high performance cutting tool, what type of ferric acid do you use for Damascus and what strength saw alot of copper etchant is that the right stuff, https://www.radioshack.com/products/radioshack-16oz-pcb-etchant-solution. Ferric Chloride VS Muriatic Acid + Hydrogen Peroxide for etching The hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidizer allowing the acid to eat away the copper. Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. I assume I need to set the oxides but can I still do that weeks later? wow sounds like fun. Muriatic acid quickly dissolves efflorescence from concrete surfaces, and it removes other stains as well. I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. Each Damascus Steel ring is uniqueno two designs will look exactly alike. That is why I recommended you dilute the HCl way down with water, Michael. The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. If you choose, you can finish with the 2000 grit buffing compound and the soft wheel to shine on your Damascus clip, but you will lose some of the difference between metal components. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Cheers Johnno Keep it submerged for 10 to 15 minutes. However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. Using muriatic acid is no joke, and many DIYers believe it to be a . Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? and I did neutralize with baking soda bath as directed. Hi. 7. Etching Damascus steel is usually to bring out the contrast between the layers; if that's not what you want, you might be better off with a mechanical etch that ignores the layers. The When it comes to finish work, addition of the muriatic acid keeps Berthelot recommends sanding the copper from looking blurry, and to at least a clean 600 grit prior to keeps the material out of the solu-etching. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. Remove your Damascus piece from acids and throw it to your baking board for 5 minutes to reduce acids. If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => Wet down the surface to be cleaned, using a sponge or a sprayer and allow the acid . Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. Etching Damascus | KnifeDogs.com Forums Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Mix this stuff 4:1 with distilled water. Tom, diluting muriatic doesn't make ferric chloride, no. Using an old dental rubber, dial Drums into acids to help remove any fat or fats that may not be available during cleaning, and remove removal materials as acids do their work. Fast-acting formula, safely use on interior and exterior applications. is mesquite good handle material and or scabbard materiel. In both uric acid and ferric chloride, the temperature should be between 70 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit, about room temperature. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? In masonry work, etching is a way to chemically clean and prepare masonry for repair or painting. View all products of Market Price & Insight. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Macroetch Solution - American Welding Society and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. These chemical compound work faster than acids. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. I have noticed that Muriatic will produce a much shinier surface than Ferric, without a lot of the black that you would expect. Chemicals that form acid in water, such as ferric (iron) chloride or copper sulfate can also be used as etching chemicals. Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. I did a simple twist as I like the way it looks. How do you prepare ferric chloride solution for etching? Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! Share Save Helvetica Comment CaiLei 3 years ago Follow It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? - Quora From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. Wash your piece with alcohol and pat it dry with a clean rag. Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. Follow Muriatic acid is "hydrochloric acid" (HCl) in a less pure and diluted strength for non-technical applications like cleaning bricks. muriatic acid | KnifeDogs.com Forums Acid etching a concrete floor is typically a 6-step process: Prepare, clean, and degrease concrete. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. In this video we show our new and improved process on how to etch the steel after heat treat to bring out that beautiful pattern. Chaotic Neutral: Give me liberty, or receive death. Ferric Chloride is an iron "salt" of HCl that is nonetheless very acidic, though not as "strong" as HCl. This chemical solution needs to be heated to a temperature of between 160-185F (71-85C) in order to properly etch the metal. Don't touch it with your hands. Muriatic Acid and Cleaning Masonry Surfaces - Natural Handyman Etch in Muriatic Acid from the local hardware store. It also reduces the surface alkalinity of the concrete that can cause some paints to adhere poorly. my sword tanks tend to always be in flux, i end up adding peroxide distilled water, or fresh ferric to get then to etch nicely another question is my shop is in garage , it gets cold here will ferric acid freeze , dont want it bursting pvc pipe? were can you get ferric cloride i've seen diluted in some placesbut havent found full strength, if i see it online they say they cannot ship it. Cleaning and Etching Concrete It easily dissolves the efflorescence on the concrete surface and removes other stains as well. Re-Etching Finish? : r/chefknives Muriatic Acid - How to Use Muriatic Acid - Popular Mechanics Ferric chloride is not an "acid" per se. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. I've been there before.. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. Forseti Steel is a fairly new company that imports what appear to be high quality, handmade knives from Pakistan. You don't need a lot. Furthermore if forged in the correct manner you can make swords from it that depicts a pattern often likened to watered silk. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com
. Ideally you want to test the strength needed first before doing the entire floor. Blade - March 2023 | PDF | Knife | Blade It is AWESOME. Step 1: Sanding Bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Then I remembered I'd been thinking of switching to re-usable etchant, created on the bench using muriatic acid (the store name for hydrochloric acid, HCl, used for cleaning swimming pools). Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. Knife Refinishing: DIY Acid Etching and Stonewashing Mine is stronger :-),Gerald Boggs www.geraldboggs.com
. Thank you Kevin. Even a single fingerprint will effect your acid etch, so be cautious. What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. How To Acid Etch Metal With Vinegar The Art Of Weapons. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. There are significant risks to health and body including maiming and even death. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. You can make a reasonable facsimile of ferric by dissolving steel wool in muriatic acid. You can now pay for your purchase with 4 interest free installments. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. There are two ways (at least) to do Raindrop that are much easier than doing a mosaic of jellyroll, one for use with a hydraulic press and one for use if you don't have a press. Muriatic also contains some other stuff, typically iron, which is already starting to become ferric. 2 years ago Don't mess with muriatic acid! Neutral Good: Clean blood cannot be washed off. FORGE, Jan 1, 2014 #4 Icho- Staff Member Likes Received: 154 Trophy Points: 63 Thanks Forge. Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Does muriatic acid etch metal? How to Acid Etch your Garage Floor for the Best Results Copper can be etched with ferric chloride mixed in water to form weak hydrochloric acid. I should mention that this should be done outside since the vapors are stinky and it produces hydrogen gas. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. How to Acid Etch Concrete (with Pictures) - wikiHow The strength of the acid generally determines how quickly the steel will be etched, the stronger the acid, the faster the process. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Painting Galvanized metal? - Miller Welding Discussion Forums How long does ferric chloride take to etch? 3 years ago What products are often used? How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. . Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Step 1: What You Need Some damascus steel Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume) Distilled water Acetone Glass or plastic containers Extra fine (000) steel wool Wire (to hang piece in acid) Bucket of water Rubber gloves Baking soda oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food) Ask Question Comment Step 2: Clean In your well-ventilated area, mix together one part muriatic acid to two parts hydrogen peroxide in a container thats big enough to fit the whole blade. Etching Damascus Steel : 8 Steps (with Pictures) - Instructables Suspend your piece in the acid. etching damascus with muriatic acid - MEBW Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. But in Vegas Forge, they give that and more. It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. There you are, done! When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Mix two-parts of diluted hydrogen peroxide with one-part muriatic acid. What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? 4 years ago Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). Unless you get the vinegar to 400 degrees (Fahrenheit) or higher. you're good on temper. One of the reasons it is so popular is because of its versatility. We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => If not, dip it in the acetone (see lovely photo) then repeat the previous step until you're happy. Water down with 4 parts water to 1 part ferric. Read entire label prior to use or storage. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. Asiatic Muriatic does not require dilution. 100% biodegradable, safe, non-acid based cleaner. Use the finishing sandpaper to tighten the top of the slightly raised steel, and the other metal will remain dark and healthy, giving you the best difference. Acid Etching: Acid Types, Metal Types, Applications, and Benefits Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. Using a broom, scrub the concrete with the acid solution. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. damascus etchant - Pattern Welded Blade Basics - American Bladesmith Can you use muriatic acid to etch a knife? Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. Very clean. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. Do not change before creativity! It is done by submerging the blade in an acid. They dedicate their customers to the unique inspired world patterns around us, for example, raindrops, razor cords, and baskets. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus. Toch in Damascus, it should be completely clean. Ive etched a couple of blades using lemon + lime juice and varying dilutions of vinegar. interesting, what's the science behind that? The impurities give muriatic acid a yellowish . NOT ALL DAMASCUS ARE MADE LIVING Damascus is made of many metallic combinations to form one piece. Nitric Acid - mixture of 5 - 10% nitric acid with the balance being alcohol. [_wpnonce] => Tungsten, vanadium, and carbon impurities in the metal formed carbon nanotubules and stretched cementite spheroids that gave the blades their pattern and mechanical properties. 03-25-2007, 09:56 PM. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. . This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. As with all chemicals, make sure you are wearing the appropriate protective clothing and gear. Why do you acid etch a knife? Explained by Sharing Culture2 Bedroom House For Rent Reno,
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